stanhopea

Stanhopea species and their natural hybrids

Names compiled from IPNI (accessed 10/01/01 and 03/04/01) http://www.ipni.org/searches/query_ipni.shtml

With additional informations from:

Barney Greer (1998) " The astonishing Stanhopeas, the upside-down orchids ". ISBN 0-646-36077-9.
Nina Rach's Stanhopea Pages - http://stanhopea.autrevie.com
and personnal communication from Dr R. Jenny to R.J. H.

Natural Stanhopea hybrids: Stanhopea x fowlieana, Stanhopea x herrenhusana, Stanhopea x horichiana, Stanhopea x lewisae, Stanhopea x quadricornis, Stanhopea x thienii.

Orchidaceae, Stanhopea Frost ex Hook. in Bot. Mag. tt. 2948, 2949 (1829) Legend of table :
bold : indicates names currently considered as valid,
See : points toward the name currently recognized as valid
Syn. : indicates unvalidated synonym
DD = differential diagnosis required, indicating closely related species.

Name	Comments	Publication
Stanhopea amesiana Hort.	See reichenbachiana	ex Garden Mag. (1893) 352, cum ic.
Stanhopea amoena Klotzsch	See wardii	in Otto & Dietr. Allg. Gartenz. xx. (1852) 273
Stanhopea anfracta Rolfe	Syn. wardii var venusta Rolfe DD stevensonii & peruviana	?, not in IPNI database !
Stanhopea annulata Mansf.		in Orchis, xvi. 19 (1938); cf. Gray Herb. Card Cat.
Stanhopea atropurpurea Lodd. ex Planch.		Hort. Donat. 215
Stanhopea aurantia Lodd. ex P. N. Don		in Donn, Hort. Cantab. ed. X111. 608
Stanhopea aurata Beer		Prakt. Orch. 310
Stanhopea aurea Lodd. ex Lindl.	See wardii	Bot. Reg. (1841) Misc. 11; Endl. in Harting. Parad. Vindob. t. 31
Stanhopea avicula R.L. Dressler		in Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull.,58(9): 885 (1989)
Stanhopea bellaerensis Hort.		ex Gard. Chron. (1895) ii. 100
Stanhopea bicolor C. Koch		Berl. Allg. Gartenz. (1857) 209, nomen (Quid ?)
Stanhopea bucephalus Lindl.	See jenischiana or oculata	Gen. et Sp. Orch. 157.
Stanhopea bucephalus forma jenischiana (Kramer ex Rchb. f.) Regel	See jenischiana	Gartenflora 23: 35. 1874
Stanhopea bucephalus forma roezlii Regel		Gartenflora 23: 35, tab. 785. 1874
Stanhopea calceolata Drapiez		in Lem. Hort. Univ. ii. 127, 264
Stanhopea calceolata Hort. ex Reichb. f.		Xenia Orch. i. 117
Stanhopea calceolus Reichb. f.		Xenia Orch. i. 117
Stanhopea candida Rodrig.	Syn. randii Syn. eburnea var nivea Hort.	Orch. Nov. i. 101.
Stanhopea carchiensis C.H. Dodson	See impressa	in Orquideologia,21(1): 46 (1998)
Stanhopea cavendishii Lindl. ex W. Baxt.	See tigrina	in Loud. Hort. Brit. Suppl. iii. 643, nomen
Stanhopea cirrhata Lindl.		in Journ. Hort. Soc. v. (1850) 37
Stanhopea connata Klotzsch	Syn. graveolens sensu Klotzsch ex Rchb.f. Syn. tadeasi	in Otto & Dietr. Allg. Gartenz. xxii. (1854) 226.
Stanhopea convoluta Rolfe	See tricornis	in Kew Bull. 1909, 366.
Stanhopea costaricensis Reichb. f.	DD oculata & gibbosa , shapely double humped hypochile differt.	in Hamb. Gartenz. xvi. (1860) 424.
Stanhopea cymbiformis Reichb. f.		Xenia Orch. ii. 84. t. 124.
Stanhopea deltoidea Lem.	DD xytrophora	Illustr. Hortic. ix. (1862), sub t. 340.
Stanhopea devoniensis Lindl.	See. hernandezii ! Stanhopea Devoniensis = insignis x tigrina/nigroviolacea	Sert. Orch. t. I.
Stanhopea eburnea Lindl.	See. grandiflora eburnea var nivea Hort. see candida	Bot. Reg. t. 1529.
Stanhopea eburnea var. spectabilis Lem.	See grandiflora	Ill. Hort. 14: tab. 531. 1867
Stanhopea ecornuta Lem.	Syn. Stanhopeastrum ecornutum	in Fl. des Serres, ii. (1846) t. 181.
Stanhopea elegantula Rolfe	See saccata	in Kew Bull. 1910, 161.
Stanhopea embreei Dodson		In Selbyana 1(2): 128 (-129), fig. 5B. 1975
Stanhopea expansa P. N. Don	See tigrina	in Donn, Hort. Cantab. ed. XIII. 721; Hort. ex Reichb. f. Xenia Orch. i. 120
Stanhopea flava Lodd. ex Beer		Prakt. Orch. 312
Stanhopea florida Reichb. f.		in Gard. Chron. (1879) II. 615.
Stanhopea x fowlieana R. Jenny	Natural hybrid : ecornuta x costaricensis	in Schlechteriana,4(1): 73 (1993)
Stanhopea fregeana Reichb. f.	See maculosa	in Otto & Dietr. Allg. Gartenz. xxiii. (1855) 313.
Stanhopea frymirei Dodson		Selbyana 1(2): 126 (-128), fig. 5A. 1975
Stanhopea fuerstenbergiae Kraenzl.		In Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 26: 161. 1899
Stanhopea gibbosa Reichb. f.	DD gibbosa	in Gard. Chron. (1869) 1254.
Stanhopea grandiflora Lindl.	Syn. eburnea Syn. calceolata Syn. eburnea var. spectabilis	Gen. et Sp. Orch. 158
Stanhopea grandiflora Nickols.	?	Dict. Gard. iii. (1886) 486.
Stanhopea grandiflora Reichb. f.		in Walp. Ann. vi. 587
Stanhopea grandiflora var. jenischiana (Kramer ex Rchb. f.) Rchb. f.	See jenischiana	Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 588. 1861
Stanhopea graveolens Lindl.	See stevensonii DD wardii	Bot. Reg. (1840) Misc. 59.
Stanhopea graveolens C. Morr.	?	in Ann. Soc. Bot. Gand, ii. (1846) 55. t. 54
Stanhopea graveolens Klotzsch ex Reichb. f.	See connata	Xenia Orch. i. 118
Stanhopea graveolens var. aurata Lindl.		Fol. Orchid. 4. 1852
Stanhopea graveolens var. concolor Porsch		Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79: 129, pl. 14, fig. 14. 1908
Stanhopea graveolens var. inodora Regel		Index Sem. (St. Petersburg) 1856: 21. 1856
Stanhopea graveolens var. lietzei Regel		Gartenflora 40: 201, pl. 1345. 1891
Stanhopea graveolens var. straminea Porsch		Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79: 129. 1908
Stanhopea greerii Jenny	See versicolor Kramer	Australian Orchid Review, 2000
Stanhopea guttata Beer	See guttulata	Prakt. Orch. 312
Stanhopea guttata C. Koch	See guttulata	Berl. Allg. Gartenz. (1858) 364
Stanhopea guttulata Lindl.	Syn. guttata Syn. oculata var guttulata (Lindl.) Rchb. f.	Bot. Reg. (1843) Misc. 75
Stanhopea harrisoniae P. N. Don		in Donn, Hort. Cantab. ed. XIII. 607
Stanhopea haselowiana Reichb. f.		in Otto & Dietr. Allg. Gartenz. xxiii. (1855) 322 (Haseloffiana).
Stanhopea hernandezii Schlechter	Syn devoniensis	in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. xxxvi. II. 490 (1918)
Stanhopea x herrenhusana R. Jenny	Natural hybrid : tricornis x reichenbachiana	in Orchidee,40(1): 32 (1989)
Stanhopea hoppii Schlechter	See jenischiana	in Fedde, Repert. Beih. xxvii. 82 (1924).
Stanhopea x horichiana R. Jenny	Natural hybrid : ecornuta x wardii	in Orchidee,39(1): 8 (1988)\u2014
Stanhopea implicata Westcott ex Lindl.	See saccata	Fol. Orchid. Stanh. 6
Stanhopea impressa Rolfe	Syn. carchiensis	in Kew Bull. 1898, 196.
Stanhopea inodora Lodd.	See ruckeri	Cat. n. 1147; ex Lindl. Bot. Reg. (1845) t. 65.
Stanhopea inodora Reichb. f.		Xenia Orch. ii. 157
Stanhopea inodora var. amoena (Klotzsch) Lindl.		Fol. Orchid. 2. 1852
Stanhopea insignis Frost	Syn. macrochila	in Hook. Bot. Mag. tt. 2948, 2949.
Stanhopea intermedia Klinge	Syn. wardii var flava intermedia var nigra : see novogaliciana	Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17: 142. 1898
Stanhopea jenischiana Kramer ex Reichb. f.	Syn. bucephalus, grandiflora, hoppii	in Bot. Zeit. x. (1852) 934
Stanhopea langlasseana Cogn.	See tricornis ssp. stenochila Dodson	In Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 30: 426. 1901
Stanhopea x lewisae Ames & Correll	Natural hybrid : ecornuta x oculata	in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harvard Univ. x. 86 (1942).
Stanhopea lietzei Schlechter		in Archiv. Bot. Estad. S. Paulo, i. 264 (1926), in obs.
Stanhopea lindleyi Zucc.	See oculata	in Abh. Akad. Muench. ii. (1831-36) 320
Stanhopea lowii Rolfe	See reichenbachiana	in Kew Bull. (1893) 63; et ex Orchid Rev. i. (1893) 177, fig. 12.
Stanhopea lyncea P. N. Don	See tigrina	in Donn, Hort. Cantab. ed. XIII. 608
Stanhopea macrochila Lem.	See insignis	Illustr. Hortic. vi. (1859) Misc. 71, cum ic.
Stanhopea maculosa Knowles & Westc.	DD hernandezii	Flor. Cab. iii. (1840) 119. t. 121
Stanhopea madouxiana Cogn.	See platyceras	In Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 24: 134. 1898
Stanhopea maduroi C.H. Dodson & Dressler	Syn. platyceras forma gunnii	in Orquideologia,21(1): 62 (1998)
Stanhopea marshii Reichb. f.	See saccata	Xenia Orch. i. 120.
Stanhopea martiana Lindl.	Syn. velata DD hernandezii	Bot. Reg. (1840) Misc. 50.
Stanhopea martiana var. bicolor Lindl.		Edward's Bot. Reg. 29: tab. 44. 1843
Stanhopea minor Schltr.		In Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 483, fig. 1. 1917
Stanhopea moliana Rolfe		In Lindenia 7: 89, pl. 331. 1891
Stanhopea napoensis Dodson		In Selbyana 1(2): 120 (-122), fig. 3B. 1975
Stanhopea nigripes Rolfe		in Kew Bull. (1894) 364.
Stanhopea nigroviolacea Beer	See also tigrina var nigroviolacea	Prakt. Orch. 313
Stanhopea novogaliciana S. Rosillo de Velasco	Syn. intermedia var nigra Syn. amecaensis ( ?)	in Orquídea (México),9(2): 253 (1984)
Stanhopea oculata Lindl.	Syn. bucephalus Syn. lindleyi Syn. purpusii	Gen. et Sp. Orch. 158.
Stanhopea oculata var. constricta Klinge		Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17: 143. 1898
Stanhopea oculata var. crocea Regel		Gartenflora 6: 97. 1857
Stanhopea oculata var. geniculata Klinge		Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17: 143. 1898
Stanhopea oculata var. guttulata (Lindl.) Rchb. f.	See guttulata	Xenia Orchid. 2: 156. 1870
Stanhopea odoratissima Hort. ex Planch.		Hort. Donat. 216
Stanhopea ornatissima Lem.	See oculata var ornatissima ( ?)	Illustr. Hortic. ix. (1862) I. 325.
Stanhopea ospinae Dodson		in Orquideologia, ii. No. 4, 19 (1967).
Stanhopea panamensis N. H. Williams & Whitten	DD oculata	In Lindleyana 3(1): 9(-11, fig.). 1988
Stanhopea peruviana Rolfe		In Bot. Mag. 138: pl. 8417. 1912
Stanhopea platyceras Reichb. f.	Syn. madouxiana	in Gard. Chron. (1868) 27.
Stanhopea platyceras forma gunnii R. Jenny	See maduroi	in Orchidee,48(1): 7 (1997)\u2014
Stanhopea posadae R. Jenny & G.J. Braem		in Schlechteriana,4(3): 125 (1993), contrary to Art. 37.5 ICBN (1988)
Stanhopea pozoi C.H. Dodson & D.E. Bennett		in Ic. Pl. Trop.,Ser. 2, 2: t. 177 (1989)\u2014
Stanhopea pseudoradiosa R. Jenny & R. Gonzalez-Tamayo		in Caesiana 9: 38, fig. 1997
Stanhopea pulla Reichb. f.		in Gard. Chron. (1877) I. 850.
Stanhopea purpusii Schlechter	See oculata	In Orchis 10: 186, pl. 44. 1916
Stanhopea quadricornis Lindl.	Natural hybrid : grandiflora x wardii	Bot. Reg. (1838) t. 5.
Stanhopea radiosa Lem.		Illustr. Hortic. vi. (1859) Misc. 72, cum ic.
Stanhopea randii Rolfe	See candida	in Kew Bull. (1894) 363.
Stanhopea reichenbachiana Roezl ex Reichb. f.	Syn. amesiana Hort. Syn. lowii Rolfe Syn. suavis Ospina (?)	in Gard. Chron. (1879) II. 40.
Stanhopea rodigasiana Claes ex Cogn.	See Embreea rodigasiana	Chron. Orchideenne [Cogniaux, A.] 134. 1898
Stanhopea ruckeri Lindl.	Syn inodora	Bot. Reg. (1843) sub t. 44.
Stanhopea russelliana Lodd. Cat. ex P. N. Don		in Donn, Hort. Cantab. ed. XIII. 721, nomen.
Stanhopea saccata Batem.	Syn. elegantula Syn. implicata Syn. marshii	Orch. Mex. & Guatem. t. 15.
Stanhopea schilleriana Reichb. f.		Xenia Orch. ii. 158.
Stanhopea serrata		Gard. Chron. (1880) I. 779 (Ind. gen.), sphalm.
Stanhopea shuttleworthii Reichb. f.		in Gard. Chron. (1876) I. 795.
Stanhopea spindleriana Kraenzl.		in Gartenfl. xxxix. (1890) 619, t. 1335.
Stanhopea stenochila F. C. Lehm. & Kraenzl.	See tricornis ssp. stenochila Dodson	in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 28: 369. 1900
Stanhopea stevensonii Mejia & Escobar ex R. Jenny	See graveolens	in Caesiana,3: 17 (1994)
Stanhopea tadeasi J.R. Haager & J. Jenik	See connata	in Orchid Dig.,48(5): 185 (1984)
Stanhopea thienii C.H. Dodson	Natural hybrid : annulata x impressa	in Ic. Pl. Trop.:t. 323 (1980)
Stanhopea tibicinis var. grandiflora Lindl.		Edward's Bot. Reg. 31: tab. 30. 1845
Stanhopea tigrina Batem.	Syn. cavendishii Syn. expensa Syn. lyncea See also nigroviolacea	Orch. Mex. & Guatem. t. 7.
Stanhopea tigrina var. splendens Kraenzl.		Orchis 2: 61. 1908
Stanhopea tigrina var. superba Van Houtte		Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 7: 191, tab. 713-715. 1851-1852
Stanhopea tricornis Lindl.	Syn. convoluta Syn. wallisii	in Journ. Hort. Soc. iv. (1849) 263.
Stanhopea tricornis subsp stenochila Dodson	Syn. langlasseana Syn. stenochyla
Stanhopea uncinata Drapiez		in Lem. Hort. Univ. iv. 65
Stanhopea vasquezii C.H. Dodson	See xytrophora	in Selbyana,7(2): 358 (1984)
Stanhopea velata C. Morr.	See martiana	in Ann. Soc. Bot. Gand, iii. (1847) 883. I. 153
Stanhopea venusta Lindl.	? See wardii var venusta (?)	Bot. Reg. (1841) Misc. 11, in obs.
Stanhopea versicolor (Kramer)	See greerii Jenny	?
Stanhopea wallisii Reichb. f.	See tricornis	in Linnaea, xli. (1877) 109.
Stanhopea wardii Lodd. ex Lindl.	Syn. amoena Syn. aurea ? wardii var venusta Rolfe (?) : see anfracta ? wardii var flava (?) : see intermedia	Sert. Orch. t. 20.
Stanhopea warszewicziana Klotzsch		in Otto & Dietr. Allg. Gartenz. xx. (1852) 274.
Stanhopea wolteriana Kraenzl.		in Gard. Chron. 1905, II. 102.
Stanhopea xytriophora Reichb. f.	DD deltoidea	in Gard. Chron. (1868) 842.

Embreea rodigasiana (Claes ex Cogn.) C.H.Dodson		in Phytologia, 46(6): 389 (1980)

Stanhopea suavis Ospina	?
Stanhopea amecaensis Hort. Ex Rosilla	? See novogaliciana